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MOSCOW (Reuters) - George Blake, reviled in Britain as
a traitor to crown and country, has been honoured by his adopted Russia
with a television eulogy marking the double agent's 80th birthday.
Rossiya state television lauded him as a war veteran,
and broadcast a rare interview with the Dutch-born former British spy.
"The years I have spent in Russia have been the happiest
of my life, and the most important thing for me is that I feel at home
among the Russians," he said.
Blake escaped from a London jail in 1966 while serving
a 42-year sentence for passing secrets to the Soviet Union, including
details of a tunnel the British and the Americans were building under
Berlin to spy on telephone traffic.
Blake, sporting a salt-and-pepper beard and speaking
precise Russian with a strong English accent, approved of Russian politics
with former spy Vladimir Putin at the helm.
"I think that the relationship between the state and
the secret services with myself and with other people like myself is very
positive," he said.
Lieutenant-General Leonid Shebarshin, former head of
Soviet foreign intelligence, told Rossiya: "Blake is an example for all
intelligence agents over several generations."
The television said Britain had unsuccessfully sought
Blake's extradition after the fall of communism in 1991. British courts
have prevented him from receiving royalties from sales of his autobiography.
HAPPY IN MOSCOW
He left three children behind in Britain when he broke
out of the high security Wormwood Scrubs prison, but he said he was happy
with his wife Ida, children and grandson in Moscow.
He works in an international politics and economics
institute.
"I read a lot of history, and I am lucky that my wife
likes to read to me. My eyes aren't so good these days," he said.
Blake, given the top Soviet decoration, the Order of
Lenin, when he arrived in Moscow in 1966, has said he helped to avert
nuclear armageddon by strengthening the Soviet Union and helping to preserve
a balance of power.
He admits handing the Soviet Union the names of 600 agents,
but denied they were executed. Britain says his defection led to the death
of several agents, and some British observers say every year of his prison
service represented a human life.
He appeared nostalgic for the certainties of the Cold
War, and said last month's siege in Moscow, when Chechen rebels seized
a theatre and more than 700 hostages, was a sign of a worrying trend in
world affairs.
"The world is much more dangerous now because the new
enemy is so cunning," he said. "Before, the two sides were predictable.
Now, peaceful citizens can be struck without warning in any part of the
world."
But life in wintry Moscow, he said, was still pleasant.
"I love snow and I love skiing," he told Rossiya. "But
I do it less now."
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